referat.am kursayinner referatner diplomayinner tezer պատվիրել աշխատանքներ description_1 <p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">1. REVIEW OF ANTIBIOTICS (<a href="http://old.lf3.cuni.cz/studium/materialy/infekce/en_atb.pdf">http://old.lf3.cuni.cz/studium/materialy/infekce/en_atb.pdf</a>)</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">2. Dan I. Andersson & Diarmaid Hughes, 2010 Antibiotic resistance and its cost: is it possible to reverse resistance? Nature Reviews Microbiology 8, 260-271.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">3. Antimicrobial resistance: global report on surveillance 2014, April 30. (<a href="http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/9789241564748_eng.pdf">http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/9789241564748_eng.pdf</a> )</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">4. <a href="http://www.euro.who.int/en/who-we-are/governance/regional-committee-for-europe/past-sessions/sixty-first-session/documentation/working-documents/wd14-european-strategic-action-plan-on-antibiotic-resistance">http://www.euro.who.int/en/who-we-are/governance/regional-committee-for-europe/past-sessions/sixty-first-session/documentation/working-documents/wd14-european-strategic-action-plan-on-antibiotic-resistance</a></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">5. WHO’s first global report on surveillance of antimicrobial resistance with data from 114 countries. (<a href="http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/activities/sciadvice/_layouts/forms/Review_DispForm.aspx?List=a3216f4c-f040-4f51-9f77-a96046dbfd72&ID=759#sthash.VrCwEF8b.dpuf">http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/activities/sciadvice/_layouts/forms/Review_DispForm.aspx?List=a3216f4c-f040-4f51-9f77-a96046dbfd72&ID=759#sthash.VrCwEF8b.dpuf</a>)</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">6. International pharmaceutical federation statement of policy on control of resistance to anti-microbials, Approved by FIP Council in Vienna in September 2000. </span></p>
<h2><span style="font-size:12px">7. UGA ecologist finds another cause of antibiotic resistance, Microbial ecology, 2015. (<a href="http://news.uga.edu/releases/article/another-cause-antibiotic-resistance-1215/">http://news.uga.edu/releases/article/another-cause-antibiotic-resistance-1215/</a>)</span></h2>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">8. Review on Antimicrobial resistance, 2014.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">(<a href="http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2014/12/antimicrobial-resistance-will-kill-300-million-2050-without-action">http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/2014/12/antimicrobial-resistance-will-kill-300-million-2050-without-action</a>)</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">9. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2011;89:88–89. doi:10.2471/BLT.11.030211.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">10. Cohen M.L. Epidemiology of drug resistance: implications for a post antimicrobial era.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">Science, 1992;257:1050–5.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">11. Davies J. Bacteria on the rampage. Nature, 1996; 383; 219 –220 .</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">12. Erdal Toprak, Adrian Veres, Jean-Baptiste Michel et al. Evolutionary paths to antibiotic resistance under dynamically sustained drug selection. Nature Genetics, 2012, 44, p.101–105.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">13. Min Li, XinDu, Amer E. Villaruz, Binh An Diep et al. MRSA epidemic linked to a quickly spreading colonization and virulence determinant. Nature Medicine, 2012, 18, p. 816–819.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">14. Martin E. Stryjewski and G. Ralph Corey Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: An Evolving Pathogen. Clin. Infect. Dis., 2014, 58 (suppl 1): S10-S19.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">15. M.M.L. van Rijen T. Bosch M.E. Heck O.C.et al. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus epidemiology and transmission in a Dutch hospital. Journal of Hospital Infection, 2009, 72, 4, p. 299–306.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">16. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteria">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteria</a></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">17. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Bailey%20JK%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=20671087">Bailey JK</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Pinyon%20JL%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=20671087">Pinyon JL</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Anantham%20S%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=20671087">Anantham S</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Hall%20RM%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=20671087">Hall RM</a>., 2010 Commensal Escherichia coli of healthy humans: a reservoir for antibiotic-resistance determinants. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20671087" title="Journal of medical microbiology.">J Med Microbiol.</a>: 1331-1339.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">18. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Dever%20LA%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=2025137">Dever LA</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Dermody%20TS%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=2025137">Dermody TS</a>., 1991 Mechanisms of bacterial resistance to antibiotics. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2025137" title="Archives of internal medicine.">Arch Intern Med.</a> 151(5):886-95.</span></p>
<h1><span style="font-size:12px">19. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Woodford%20N%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=17184282">Woodford N</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Ellington%20MJ%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=17184282">Ellington MJ</a>., 2007 The emergence of antibiotic resistance by mutation.<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17184282" title="Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.">Clin Microbiol Infect.</a> 13(1):5-18.</span></h1>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">20. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Luangtongkum%20T%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Luangtongkum T</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Jeon%20B%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Jeon B</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Han%20J%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Han J</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Plummer%20P%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Plummer P</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Logue%20CM%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Logue CM</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Zhang%20Q%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=19257846">Zhang Q</a>., 2009 Antibiotic resistance in Campylobacter: emergence, transmission and persistence. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19257846" title="Future microbiology.">Future Microbiol.</a> 4(2):189-200.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">21. <a href="http://www.uptodate.com/contents/beta-lactam-antibiotics-mechanisms-of-action-and-resistance-and-adverse-effects">http://www.uptodate.com/contents/beta-lactam-antibiotics-mechanisms-of-action-and-resistance-and-adverse-effects</a></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">22. <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Li%20W%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Li W</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Atkinson%20GC%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Atkinson GC</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Thakor%20NS%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Thakor NS</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Allas%20U%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Allas U</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Lu%20CC%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Lu CC</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Chan%20KY%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Chan KY</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Tenson%20T%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Tenson T</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Schulten%20K%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Schulten K</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Wilson%20KS%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Wilson KS</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Hauryliuk%20V%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Hauryliuk V</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Frank%20J%5BAuthor%5D&cauthor=true&cauthor_uid=23403578">Frank J</a>., 2013 Mechanism of tetracycline resistance by ribosomal protection protein Tet(O). <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23403578" title="Nature communications.">Nat Commun.</a> 4:1477.</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">23. <a href="http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-01/dumc-utw011516.php">http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2016-01/dumc-utw011516.php</a></span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"><span style="font-size:12px">24. A new antibiotic kills pathogens without detectable resistance, 2015 Nature 517, 455–459: doi:10.1038/nature14098</span></p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"> </p>
<p style="margin-left:14.2pt"> </p>
description_2 <p>ՆԵՐԱԾՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ<br />
1. ՀԱԿԱԲԻՈՏԻԿԵՐԻ ՀԱՆԴԵՊ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸª ՈՐՊԵՍ ԼՈՒՐՋ ՍՊԱՌՆԱԼԻՔ ՄԱՐԴԿՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՐ<br />
2. ՀԱԿԱԲԻՈՏԻԿՆԵՐԻ ՀԱՆԴԵՊ ՄԱՆՐԷՆԵՐԻ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՀԱՄԱՐ ՙՄԵՂԱՎՈՐ՚ ԳՈՐԾՈՆՆԵՐԸ<br />
3. ՀԱԿԱԲԻՈՏԻԿՆԵՐԻ ՀԱՆԴԵՊ ՄԱՆՐԷՆԵՐԻ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆ ԱՊԱՀՈՎՈՂ ԳԵՆԵՐԸ, ԱՅԴ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՄԵԽԱՆԻԶՄՆԵՐԸ<br />
3.1. ՀԱԿԱԲԻՈՏԻԿՆԵՐԻ ՀԱՆԴԵՊ ՄԱՆՐԷՆԵՐԻ ՑՈՒՑԱԲԵՐԱԾ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՄԵԽԱՆԻԶՄՆԵՐԸ<br />
3.2. ՄԱՆՐԷՆԵՐԻ ԿԱՅՈՒՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՄԵԽԱՆԻԶՄՆԵՐԸ ՏԱՐԲԵՐ ԽՄԲԵՐԻ ՀԱԿԱԲԻՈՏԻԿՆԵՐԻ ՀԱՆԴԵՊ<br />
ԵԶՐԱԿԱՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ<br />
ԳՐԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՑԱՆԿ</p>
title_arm Մանրէների կայունությունը հակաբիոտիկների հանդեպ, այդ կայունությունն ապահովող գեները, և այդ կայունության մեխանիզմները title_eng convertot_1 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_2 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_3 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_4 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_5 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_6 Manreneri kayunutyuny hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox genery, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmnery convertot_7 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mekhanizmner@ convertot_8 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovogh gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_9 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_10 Manreneri kayunutyuny hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovogh genery, EV ayd kayunutyan mekhanizmnery convertot_11 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_13 Manreneri kajunutjun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ajd kajunutjunn apahovox gener@, EV ajd kajunutjan mexanizmner@ convertot_14 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiwtikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahwvwx gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_15 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_16 Manreneri kayynytyyn@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayynytyynn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayynytyan mexanizmner@ convertot_17 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, EV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@ convertot_18 Manreneri kayunutyun@ hakabiotikneri handep, ayd kayunutyunn apahovox gener@, YEV ayd kayunutyan mexanizmner@